NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards

Gypsum CAS 13397-24-5
CaSO4 • 2H2O RTECS MG2360000
Synonyms & Trade Names
Calcium(II) sulfate dihydrate, Gypsum stone, Hydrated calcium sulfate, Mineral white [Note: Gypsum is the dihydrate form of calcium sulfate; Plaster of Paris is the hemihydrate form.]
DOT ID & Guide
Exposure
Limits
NIOSH REL: TWA 10 mg/m3 (total) TWA 5 mg/m3 (resp)
OSHA PEL: TWA 15 mg/m3 (total) TWA 5 mg/m3 (resp)
IDLH N.D. See: IDLH INDEX Conversion
Physical Description
White or nearly white, odorless, crystalline solid.
MW: 172.2
BP: ?
MLT: 262-325°F (Loses H2O)
Sol(77°F): 0.2%
VP: 0 mmHg (approx)
IP: NA

Sp.Gr: 2.32
Fl.P: NA
UEL: NA
LEL: NA

Noncombustible Solid
Incompatibilities & Reactivities
Aluminum (at high temperatures), diazomethane
Measurement Method
Filter; none; Gravimetric; IV [Particulates NOR: #0500 (total), #0600 (respirable)] See: NMAM INDEX
Personal Protection & Sanitation
Skin: N.R.
Eyes: N.R.
Wash skin: N.R.
Remove: N.R.
Change: N.R.

First Aid (See procedures)
Eye: Irrigate immediately

Breathing: Fresh air

Respirator Recommendations To be added later
Exposure Routes inhalation, skin and/or eye contact
Symptoms irritation eyes, skin, mucous membrane, upper respiratory system; cough, sneezing, rhinorrhea (discharge of thin nasal mucous)
Target Organs Eyes, skin, respiratory system
See also: INTRODUCTION   See ICSC CARD: 1215