SPECIFIC MEDICAL TESTS PUBLISHED IN THE LITERATURE
FOR OSHA REGULATED SUBSTANCES

Cadmium dust and fume

CAS No: Varies

NOTE:
(1) Efficacy of Medical Tests has not been evaluated.
(2) NIOSH references include diagnostic, screening, and other tests.
(3) OSHA mandated medical tests are provided in BOLD and listed first.

EDITOR(S) / AUTHOR(S)
SPECIFIC MEDICAL TEST(S)
ANALYTIC METHOD(S)
PAGE NUMBER(S)
REFERENCES

US DOL OSHA

Urine (chemical/metabolite)

Code of Federal Regulations. 29 CFR Part 1910, Air Contaminants. US GPO. July 1, 1996.

US DOL OSHA

Whole Blood (chemical/metabolite)

Code of Federal Regulations. 29 CFR Part 1910, Air Contaminants. US GPO. July 1, 1996.

Baselt RC

Whole Blood (chemical/metabolite)

Biological Monitoring Methods for Industrial Chemicals. 2nd Edition. Year Book Medical Publishers, Inc. 1988.

Linch AL

Whole Blood (chemical/metabolite)

Biological Monitoring for Industrial Chemical Exposure Control. CRC Press. 1974.

Lauwerys RR, Hoet P

Whole Blood (chemical/metabolite)

Industrial Chemical Exposure. Guidelines for Biological Monitoring. 2nd Edition. Lewis Publishers. CRC Press, Inc. 1993.

Kneip TJ, Crable JV

Whole Blood (chemical/metabolite)

Methods for Biological Monitoring - A Manual for Assessing Human Exposure to Hazardous Substances. Am Public Health Association. 1988.

ACGIH

Whole Blood (chemical/metabolite)

1996 Threshold Limit Values for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents and Biological Exposure Indices. ACGIH Worldwide. 1996.

Clarkson TW et al.

Whole Blood (chemical/metabolite)

Biological Monitoring of Toxic Metals. Plenum Publishing Corporation. 1988.

LaDou J

Whole Blood (chemical/metabolite)

Occupational Medicine. Appleton and Lange. 1990.

US DHHS NIOSH

Whole Blood (chemical/metabolite)

NIOSH Manual Of Analytic Methods. 4th Edition. NIOSH Pub No. 94-113. 1994.

Fiserova-Bergerova V, Vlach J

Whole Blood (chemical/metabolite)

Timing of sample collection for biological monitoring of occupational exposure. Ann Occup Hyg 41(3):345-353, 1997.

Kneip TJ, Crable JV

Biologic Tissue/Biopsy

Methods for Biological Monitoring - A Manual for Assessing Human Exposure to Hazardous Substances. Am Public Health Association. 1988.

US DHHS NIOSH and US DOL OSHA

Chest X-ray

NIOSH/OSHA Occupational Health Guidelines for Chemical Hazards. DHHS (NIOSH) Pub Nos. 81-123; 88-118, Suppls. I-IV. 1981-1995.

Linch AL

Chest X-ray

Biological Monitoring for Industrial Chemical Exposure Control. CRC Press. 1974.

Proctor NH, Hughes JP

Chest X-ray

Chemical Hazards of the Workplace. JB Lippincott Company. 1978.

US DHHS NIOSH and US DOL OSHA

Liver Function Tests

NIOSH/OSHA Occupational Health Guidelines for Chemical Hazards. DHHS (NIOSH) Pub Nos. 81-123; 88-118, Suppls. I-IV. 1981-1995.

US DHHS NIOSH and US DOL OSHA

Pulmonary Function Tests

NIOSH/OSHA Occupational Health Guidelines for Chemical Hazards. DHHS (NIOSH) Pub Nos. 81-123; 88-118, Suppls. I-IV. 1981-1995.

Proctor NH, Hughes JP

Pulmonary Function Tests

Chemical Hazards of the Workplace. JB Lippincott Company. 1978.

Baselt RC

Urine (chemical/metabolite)

Biological Monitoring Methods for Industrial Chemicals. 2nd Edition. Year Book Medical Publishers, Inc. 1988.

Linch AL

Urine (chemical/metabolite)

Biological Monitoring for Industrial Chemical Exposure Control. CRC Press. 1974.

Lauwerys RR, Hoet P

Urine (chemical/metabolite)

Industrial Chemical Exposure. Guidelines for Biological Monitoring. 2nd Edition. Lewis Publishers. CRC Press, Inc. 1993.

Proctor NH, Hughes JP

Urine (chemical/metabolite)

Chemical Hazards of the Workplace. JB Lippincott Company. 1978.

Kneip TJ, Crable JV

Urine (chemical/metabolite)

Methods for Biological Monitoring - A Manual for Assessing Human Exposure to Hazardous Substances. Am Public Health Association. 1988.

ACGIH

Urine (chemical/metabolite)

1996 Threshold Limit Values for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents and Biological Exposure Indices. ACGIH Worldwide. 1996.

Clarkson TW et al.

Urine (chemical/metabolite)

Biological Monitoring of Toxic Metals. Plenum Publishing Corporation. 1988.

Dillon HK, Ho MH

Urine (chemical/metabolite)

Biological Monitoring of Exposure to Chemicals. Metals. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 1991.

LaDou J

Urine (chemical/metabolite)

Occupational Medicine. Appleton and Lange. 1990.

Fiserova-Bergerova V, Vlach J

Urine (chemical/metabolite)

Timing of sample collection for biological monitoring of occupational exposure. Ann Occup Hyg 41(3):345-353, 1997.

Proctor NH, Hughes JP

Urinalysis (routine)

Chemical Hazards of the Workplace. JB Lippincott Company. 1978.

US DHHS NIOSH and US DOL OSHA

Urinalysis (routine) Cytology

NIOSH/OSHA Occupational Health Guidelines for Chemical Hazards. DHHS (NIOSH) Pub Nos. 81-123; 88-118, Suppls. I-IV. 1981-1995.